Questions: What was the role of the Second Industrial Revolution in the growth of urban areas during the late 19th century?

The answer is: It contributed to the migration of people to cities.

The Second Industrial Revolution, which took place from the late 19th century to the early 20th century, played a significant role in the growth of urban areas. Here’s a detailed explanation:

The Second Industrial Revolution was marked by rapid industrialization and technological advancements, such as the development of steel production, electricity, and chemical industries. These advancements led to the creation of numerous factories and job opportunities in urban areas. As a result, many people migrated from rural areas to cities in search of better employment prospects and improved living standards. This migration significantly contributed to the growth and expansion of urban areas.

This option is incorrect. The Second Industrial Revolution actually increased the need for job opportunities in cities. The rise of factories and industries created a high demand for labor, attracting a large workforce to urban centers.

This option is also incorrect. The migration of people to cities during the Second Industrial Revolution led to an increase in population density in urban areas. As more people moved to cities for work, the population density in these areas grew, often resulting in crowded living conditions and the expansion of city boundaries.

In summary, the Second Industrial Revolution significantly contributed to the migration of people to cities, leading to the growth and increased population density of urban areas.