Questions: Provide the correct IUPAC name for the compound shown here.

Provide the correct IUPAC name for the compound shown here.
Transcript text: Provide the correct IUPAC name for the compound shown here.
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Solution

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Solution Steps

Step 1: Identify the Longest Carbon Chain

Identify the longest continuous carbon chain that includes the carboxylic acid group. In this case, the longest chain has five carbon atoms.

Step 2: Number the Carbon Chain

Number the carbon chain starting from the end nearest to the carboxylic acid group. The carboxylic acid group gets the highest priority and is assigned the number 1.

Step 3: Identify and Name Substituents

Identify the substituents attached to the main carbon chain. There is a methyl group attached to the third carbon atom.

Step 4: Combine the Names

Combine the names of the substituents with the name of the main chain. The main chain is a pentanoic acid, and the substituent is a methyl group on the third carbon.

Final Answer

3-Methylpentanoic acid

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