Questions: Assignment - 7. Automobile Loans
Attempt 1 of 10
Use the formula to solve for c. Choose the right answer.
Amount Financed (m)= 600
Number of Payments per year (y)=12
Number of Payments (n)=24
APR (0) =18 %
c=
Transcript text: Assignment - 7. Automobile Loans
Attempt 1 of 10
Use the formula to solve for c. Choose the right answer.
Amount Financed $(\mathrm{m})=\$ 600$
Number of Payments per year $(y)=12$
Number of Payments $(n)=24$
APR (0) $=18 \%$
$c=\$$
Solution
Solution Steps
To solve for the monthly payment \( c \) of an automobile loan, we can use the formula for calculating the monthly payment on an installment loan:
\[ c = \frac{m \cdot r \cdot (1 + r)^n}{(1 + r)^n - 1} \]
where:
\( m \) is the amount financed
\( r \) is the monthly interest rate (APR divided by 12)
\( n \) is the total number of payments
Given:
Amount Financed \( m = \$600 \)
Number of Payments per year \( y = 12 \)
Number of Payments \( n = 24 \)
APR \( = 18\% \)
First, convert the annual percentage rate (APR) to a monthly interest rate by dividing by 12. Then, use the formula to calculate the monthly payment \( c \).
Step 1: Given Values
We are given the following values for the automobile loan:
Amount Financed \( m = 600 \)
Number of Payments per year \( y = 12 \)
Total Number of Payments \( n = 24 \)
Annual Percentage Rate \( \text{APR} = 18\% \)
Step 2: Convert APR to Monthly Interest Rate
To find the monthly interest rate \( r \), we convert the APR from a percentage to a decimal and divide by the number of payments per year:
\[
r = \frac{18}{100} \div 12 = 0.015
\]
Step 3: Calculate Monthly Payment
Using the formula for the monthly payment \( c \):
\[
c = \frac{m \cdot r \cdot (1 + r)^n}{(1 + r)^n - 1}
\]
Substituting the known values:
\[
c = \frac{600 \cdot 0.015 \cdot (1 + 0.015)^{24}}{(1 + 0.015)^{24} - 1}
\]
Calculating this gives:
\[
c \approx 29.9545
\]
Rounding to four significant digits, we have:
\[
c \approx 29.95
\]
Final Answer
The monthly payment \( c \) is given by:
\[
\boxed{c = 29.95}
\]