Questions: Solve (2 x^2+16 x-1>-2 x^2+12 x+47). Enter the solution in interval notation.

Solve (2 x^2+16 x-1>-2 x^2+12 x+47). Enter the solution in interval notation.
Transcript text: Section 06.4: Problem 1 Previous Problem Problem List Next Problem (1 point) Solve $2 x^{2}+16 x-1>-2 x^{2}+12 x+47$. Enter the solution in interval notation. help (intervals) Preview My Answers Submit Answers Show me another
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Solution

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Solution Steps

To solve the inequality \(2x^2 + 16x - 1 > -2x^2 + 12x + 47\), we first move all terms to one side to form a single quadratic inequality. Then, we solve the corresponding quadratic equation to find the critical points. These points divide the number line into intervals, and we test each interval to determine where the inequality holds true. Finally, we express the solution in interval notation.

Step 1: Rearranging the Inequality

We start with the inequality: \[ 2x^2 + 16x - 1 > -2x^2 + 12x + 47 \] Rearranging all terms to one side gives: \[ 2x^2 + 16x - 1 + 2x^2 - 12x - 47 > 0 \] This simplifies to: \[ 4x^2 + 4x - 48 > 0 \] Dividing the entire inequality by 4 results in: \[ x^2 + x - 12 > 0 \]

Step 2: Finding Critical Points

Next, we solve the corresponding equation: \[ x^2 + x - 12 = 0 \] Factoring gives: \[ (x - 3)(x + 4) = 0 \] Thus, the critical points are: \[ x = 3 \quad \text{and} \quad x = -4 \]

Step 3: Testing Intervals

The critical points divide the number line into intervals: \((- \infty, -4)\), \((-4, 3)\), and \((3, \infty)\). We test each interval to determine where the inequality holds.

  1. For the interval \((- \infty, -4)\), choose \(x = -5\): \[ (-5)^2 + (-5) - 12 = 25 - 5 - 12 = 8 > 0 \quad \text{(True)} \]

  2. For the interval \((-4, 3)\), choose \(x = 0\): \[ 0^2 + 0 - 12 = -12 < 0 \quad \text{(False)} \]

  3. For the interval \((3, \infty)\), choose \(x = 4\): \[ 4^2 + 4 - 12 = 16 + 4 - 12 = 8 > 0 \quad \text{(True)} \]

Final Answer

The solution to the inequality \(x^2 + x - 12 > 0\) is: \[ (-\infty, -4) \cup (3, \infty) \] Thus, the final answer is: \[ \boxed{(-\infty, -4) \cup (3, \infty)} \]

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