Questions: A client experiencing respiratory distress at home from pneumonia is brought to the hospital and upon presentation requires intubation. How would the nurse classify this type of pneumonia? Community-acquired pneumonia Ventilator-associated pneumonia Health care-associated pneumonia Hospital-acquired pneumonia

A client experiencing respiratory distress at home from pneumonia is brought to the hospital and upon presentation requires intubation. How would the nurse classify this type of pneumonia?
Community-acquired pneumonia
Ventilator-associated pneumonia
Health care-associated pneumonia
Hospital-acquired pneumonia
Transcript text: A client experiencing respiratory distress at home from pneumonia is brought to the hospital and upon presentation requires intubation. How would the nurse classify this type of pneumonia? Community-acquired pneumonia Ventilator-associated pneumonia Health care-associated pneumonia Hospital-acquired pneumonia
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Solution

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The answer is the first one: Community-acquired pneumonia.

Explanation for each option:

  1. Community-acquired pneumonia: This type of pneumonia is acquired outside of healthcare settings. Since the client was experiencing respiratory distress at home before being brought to the hospital, it is classified as community-acquired pneumonia.

  2. Ventilator-associated pneumonia: This type of pneumonia occurs in people who are on mechanical ventilation. The client was not on a ventilator before arriving at the hospital, so this option is incorrect.

  3. Health care-associated pneumonia: This type of pneumonia occurs in non-hospitalized patients who have had extensive healthcare contact, such as residing in a nursing home or receiving outpatient treatment. There is no indication that the client had such extensive healthcare contact prior to hospitalization, so this option is incorrect.

  4. Hospital-acquired pneumonia: This type of pneumonia develops 48 hours or more after being admitted to the hospital. Since the client required intubation upon presentation, it indicates that the pneumonia was present before hospital admission, making this option incorrect.

Summary: The nurse would classify the pneumonia as community-acquired pneumonia because the client was experiencing respiratory distress at home before being brought to the hospital.

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