Questions: Does the relation represent a Linear function -3 0 6 -3 -1 2

Does the relation represent a Linear function -3 0 6 -3 -1 2

Solution

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Solution Steps

To determine if a relation represents a linear function, we need to check if the change in the dependent variable (output) is consistent with the change in the independent variable (input). This can be done by calculating the slope between each pair of points and ensuring it remains constant.

Step 1: Identify the Points

The given points are \((-3, -3)\), \((0, -1)\), and \((6, 2)\).

Step 2: Calculate the Slopes

To determine if the relation is linear, calculate the slope between each pair of consecutive points. The slope \(m\) between two points \((x_1, y_1)\) and \((x_2, y_2)\) is given by:

\[ m = \frac{y_2 - y_1}{x_2 - x_1} \]

  • Slope between \((-3, -3)\) and \((0, -1)\):

\[ m_1 = \frac{-1 - (-3)}{0 - (-3)} = \frac{2}{3} \]

  • Slope between \((0, -1)\) and \((6, 2)\):

\[ m_2 = \frac{2 - (-1)}{6 - 0} = \frac{3}{6} = \frac{1}{2} \]

Step 3: Compare the Slopes

For the relation to be linear, all calculated slopes must be equal. Here, \(m_1 = \frac{2}{3}\) and \(m_2 = \frac{1}{2}\). Since \(\frac{2}{3} \neq \frac{1}{2}\), the slopes are not equal.

Final Answer

The relation does not represent a linear function. Therefore, the answer is \(\boxed{\text{False}}\).

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