Questions: Find the absolute maximum and minimum values of the function over the indicated interval, and indicate the x-values at which they occur. f(x)=4 x+9 ;[-6,5] The absolute maximum value is at x= . (Use a comma to separate answers as needed.)

Find the absolute maximum and minimum values of the function over the indicated interval, and indicate the x-values at which they occur.

f(x)=4 x+9 ;[-6,5]

The absolute maximum value is  at x=  .
(Use a comma to separate answers as needed.)
Transcript text: Find the absolute maximum and minimum values of the function over the indicated interval, and indicate the $x$-values at which they occur. \[ f(x)=4 x+9 ;[-6,5] \] The absolute maximum value is $\square$ at $x=$ $\square$ . (Use a comma to separate answers as needed.)
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Solution

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Solution Steps

To find the absolute maximum and minimum values of a continuous function on a closed interval, evaluate the function at critical points and endpoints. Since the function \( f(x) = 4x + 9 \) is linear, it has no critical points. Therefore, evaluate the function at the endpoints of the interval \([-6, 5]\).

Step 1: Evaluate the Function at the Endpoints

We evaluate the function \( f(x) = 4x + 9 \) at the endpoints of the interval \([-6, 5]\):

  • At \( x = -6 \): \[ f(-6) = 4(-6) + 9 = -24 + 9 = -15 \]
  • At \( x = 5 \): \[ f(5) = 4(5) + 9 = 20 + 9 = 29 \]
Step 2: Determine the Absolute Maximum and Minimum

From the evaluations:

  • The function value at \( x = -6 \) is \( -15 \).
  • The function value at \( x = 5 \) is \( 29 \).

Thus, the absolute maximum value is \( 29 \) at \( x = 5 \), and the absolute minimum value is \( -15 \) at \( x = -6 \).

Final Answer

The absolute maximum value is \( \boxed{29} \) at \( x = \boxed{5} \). The absolute minimum value is \( \boxed{-15} \) at \( x = \boxed{-6} \).

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