Questions: Find the exact value of csc[2 tan^(-1)(-3/4)].
Transcript text: Find the exact value of $\csc \left[2 \tan ^{-1}\left(-\frac{3}{4}\right)\right]$.
Solution
Solution Steps
To find the exact value of \(\csc \left[2 \tan ^{-1}\left(-\frac{3}{4}\right)\right]\), we can use trigonometric identities. First, let \(\theta = \tan^{-1}\left(-\frac{3}{4}\right)\). Then, we need to find \(\csc(2\theta)\). We can use the double angle identity for sine: \(\sin(2\theta) = 2\sin(\theta)\cos(\theta)\). We can find \(\sin(\theta)\) and \(\cos(\theta)\) using the right triangle definition based on \(\tan(\theta) = -\frac{3}{4}\). Finally, \(\csc(2\theta) = \frac{1}{\sin(2\theta)}\).
Step 1: Define the Angle
Let \(\theta = \tan^{-1}\left(-\frac{3}{4}\right)\). This means that \(\tan(\theta) = -\frac{3}{4}\).
Step 2: Determine Sine and Cosine
Using the definition of tangent, we can represent \(\theta\) in a right triangle where the opposite side is \(-3\) and the adjacent side is \(4\). The hypotenuse can be calculated as:
\[
\text{hypotenuse} = \sqrt{(-3)^2 + 4^2} = \sqrt{9 + 16} = 5
\]
Thus, we have:
\[
\sin(\theta) = \frac{\text{opposite}}{\text{hypotenuse}} = \frac{-3}{5} = -0.6
\]
\[
\cos(\theta) = \frac{\text{adjacent}}{\text{hypotenuse}} = \frac{4}{5} = 0.8
\]
Step 3: Calculate \(\sin(2\theta)\)
Using the double angle identity for sine:
\[
\sin(2\theta) = 2\sin(\theta)\cos(\theta) = 2 \left(-\frac{3}{5}\right) \left(\frac{4}{5}\right) = -\frac{24}{25} = -0.96
\]
Step 4: Calculate \(\csc(2\theta)\)
The cosecant function is the reciprocal of the sine function:
\[
\csc(2\theta) = \frac{1}{\sin(2\theta)} = \frac{1}{-\frac{24}{25}} = -\frac{25}{24} \approx -1.0417
\]
Final Answer
The exact value of \(\csc \left[2 \tan^{-1}\left(-\frac{3}{4}\right)\right]\) is
\[
\boxed{-\frac{25}{24}}
\]