Questions: Which of the following scientists were recognized with Nobel prizes for their seminal work on chlorofluorocarbon degradation of ozone? James Watson and Francis Crick Paul Crutzen, F. Sherwood Rowland, and Mario J. Molina Yu Darvish, Emmanuelle Machado, Fernando Tatis Jr. Steven Hawkings, John Nash, and Alan Turing

Which of the following scientists were recognized with Nobel prizes for their seminal work on chlorofluorocarbon degradation of ozone? James Watson and Francis Crick Paul Crutzen, F. Sherwood Rowland, and Mario J. Molina Yu Darvish, Emmanuelle Machado, Fernando Tatis Jr. Steven Hawkings, John Nash, and Alan Turing
Transcript text: Which of the following scientists were recognized with Nobel prizes for their seminal work on chlorofluorocarbon degradation of ozone? James Watson and Francis Crick Paul Crutzen, F. Sherwood Rowland, and Mario J. Molina Yu Darvish, Emmanuelle Machado, Fernando Tatis Jr. Steven Hawkings, John Nash, and Alan Turing
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Solution

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Solution Steps

Step 1: Identify the Relevant Scientists

First, we need to identify which scientists are known for their work on chlorofluorocarbon (CFC) degradation of the ozone layer.

Step 2: Review the Options

Let's review the given options:

  1. James Watson and Francis Crick are known for their discovery of the DNA double helix structure.
  2. Paul Crutzen, F. Sherwood Rowland, and Mario J. Molina are known for their work on the chemical processes that lead to the depletion of the ozone layer, specifically involving CFCs.
  3. Yu Darvish, Emmanuelle Machado, and Fernando Tatis Jr. are not known for scientific work related to CFCs or the ozone layer.
  4. Steven Hawkings, John Nash, and Alan Turing are known for their contributions to theoretical physics, game theory, and computer science, respectively.
Step 3: Determine the Correct Answer

Based on the review, the scientists recognized with Nobel prizes for their work on CFC degradation of the ozone are Paul Crutzen, F. Sherwood Rowland, and Mario J. Molina.

Final Answer

\(\boxed{\text{Paul Crutzen, F. Sherwood Rowland, and Mario J. Molina}}\)

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