Questions: Which of the following ^1H NMR signals would the NMR spectrum of this molecule show? 3 H signal at 7-8 ppm 3 H signal at 3-4 ppm 1 H signal at 9-10 ppm
Transcript text: 7
2 points
Which of the following ${ }^{1}$ H NMR signals would the NMR spectrum of this molecule show?
3 H signal at $7-8 \mathrm{ppm}$
3 H signal at 3-4 ppm
1 H signal at $9-10 \mathrm{ppm}$
Solution
Solution Steps
Step 1: Identify the molecule
The molecule shown is methyl acetoacetate, which has the structure CH3COCH2COOCH3.
Step 2: Analyze the proton environments
The molecule has several distinct proton environments:
The CH3 group attached to the carbonyl (C=O) group.
The CH2 group between the two carbonyl groups.
The CH3 group attached to the ester oxygen (OCH3).
Step 3: Determine the chemical shifts
The CH3 group attached to the carbonyl (C=O) group typically appears around 2-2.5 ppm.
The CH2 group between the two carbonyl groups typically appears around 3-4 ppm.
The CH3 group attached to the ester oxygen (OCH3) typically appears around 3-4 ppm.
Final Answer
The 3H signal at 3-4 ppm corresponds to the CH3 group attached to the ester oxygen (OCH3). Therefore, the correct answer is the second option: "3H signal at 3-4 ppm."