Questions: Match the structure or function to the correct organ system
Transcript text: Match the structure or function to the correct organ system
Solution
To match structures or functions to the correct organ system, we need to identify which organ system each structure or function belongs to. Here are some common organ systems and examples of structures or functions associated with them:
Functions: Transporting nutrients, oxygen, and hormones to cells throughout the body and removal of metabolic wastes.
Respiratory System:
Structures: Lungs, trachea, bronchi
Functions: Facilitating the exchange of oxygen and carbon dioxide between the body and the environment.
Digestive System:
Structures: Stomach, intestines, liver, pancreas
Functions: Breaking down food into nutrients that can be absorbed into the bloodstream.
Nervous System:
Structures: Brain, spinal cord, nerves
Functions: Controlling and coordinating body activities by transmitting signals to and from different parts of the body.
Musculoskeletal System:
Structures: Bones, muscles, tendons, ligaments
Functions: Providing support, stability, and movement to the body.
Endocrine System:
Structures: Glands such as the thyroid, adrenal, and pituitary
Functions: Producing hormones that regulate metabolism, growth, and development.
Urinary System:
Structures: Kidneys, bladder, urethra
Functions: Removing waste products from the blood and excreting them as urine.
Reproductive System:
Structures: Ovaries, testes, uterus
Functions: Producing gametes (sperm and eggs) and facilitating reproduction.
Integumentary System:
Structures: Skin, hair, nails
Functions: Protecting the body from external damage, regulating temperature, and providing sensory information.
Immune System:
Structures: Lymph nodes, spleen, white blood cells
Functions: Defending the body against pathogens and disease.
To match a specific structure or function to its organ system, identify the primary role or location of the structure or function and align it with the corresponding system from the list above.