Questions: Determine the value of t that corresponds to the point (1,0,1).
t=0
Write a vector equation r(t) for the given curve.
r(t)=(e^(-7 t) cos(7 t), e^(-7 t) sin(7 t), e^(-7 t))
Find r'(t).
r'(t)=sqrt[(-7 e^(-7 t) sin(7 t)-7 e^(-7 t) cos(7 t),-7 e^(-7 t) sin(7 t)+7 e^(-7 t) cos(7 t),-7 e^(-7 t))](7)
Find parametric equations for the tangent line to the curve with the given parametric equations at the specified point.
x=e^(-7 t) cos(7 t), y=e^(-7 t) sin(7 t), z=e^(-7 t), (1,0,1)
(x(t), y(t), z(t))=(square)
Transcript text: Determine the value of $t$ that corresponds to the point $(1,0,1)$.
\[
t=0
\]
Write a vector equation $r(t)$ for the given curve.
\[
r(t)=\left(e^{-7 t} \cos (7 t), e^{-7 t} \sin (7 t), e^{-7 t}\right)
\]
Find $\mathbf{r}^{\prime}(t)$.
\[
\left.\mathbf{r}^{\prime}(t)=\sqrt\left[\left(-7 e^{-7 t} \sin (7 t)-7 e^{-7 t} \cos (7 t),-7 t^{-7 t} \sin (7 t)+7 e^{-7 t} \cos (7 t),-7 e^{-7 t}\right), ~\right) ~\right]{(7)}
\]
Find parametric equations for the tangent line to the curve with the given parametric equations at the specified point.
\[
\begin{array}{c}
x=e^{-7 t} \cos (7 t), \quad y=e^{-7 t} \sin (7 t), \quad z=e^{-7 t}, \quad(1,0,1) \\
(x(t), y(t), z(t))=(\square)
\end{array}
\]
Solution
Solution Steps
Step 1: Determine the value of \( t \) that corresponds to the point \( (1,0,1) \)
Given the point \( (1,0,1) \) and the parametric equations:
\[
x = e^{-7t} \cos(7t), \quad y = e^{-7t} \sin(7t), \quad z = e^{-7t},
\]
we substitute \( (1,0,1) \) into the equations:
\[
1 = e^{-7t} \cos(7t), \quad 0 = e^{-7t} \sin(7t), \quad 1 = e^{-7t}.
\]
From \( z = e^{-7t} = 1 \), we solve for \( t \):
\[
e^{-7t} = 1 \implies -7t = 0 \implies t = 0.
\]
Thus, \( t = 0 \) corresponds to the point \( (1,0,1) \).
Step 2: Write a vector equation \( r(t) \) for the given curve
The vector equation \( r(t) \) for the curve is given by:
\[
r(t) = \left(e^{-7t} \cos(7t), e^{-7t} \sin(7t), e^{-7t}\right).
\]
Step 3: Find \( \mathbf{r}^{\prime}(t) \)
To find the derivative \( \mathbf{r}^{\prime}(t) \), differentiate each component of \( r(t) \) with respect to \( t \):
\[
\mathbf{r}^{\prime}(t) = \left(\frac{d}{dt}\left(e^{-7t} \cos(7t)\right), \frac{d}{dt}\left(e^{-7t} \sin(7t)\right), \frac{d}{dt}\left(e^{-7t}\right)\right).
\]
Using the product rule and chain rule:
\[
\frac{d}{dt}\left(e^{-7t} \cos(7t)\right) = -7e^{-7t} \cos(7t) - 7e^{-7t} \sin(7t),
\]
\[
\frac{d}{dt}\left(e^{-7t} \sin(7t)\right) = -7e^{-7t} \sin(7t) + 7e^{-7t} \cos(7t),
\]
\[
\frac{d}{dt}\left(e^{-7t}\right) = -7e^{-7t}.
\]
Thus:
\[
\mathbf{r}^{\prime}(t) = \left(-7e^{-7t} \cos(7t) - 7e^{-7t} \sin(7t), -7e^{-7t} \sin(7t) + 7e^{-7t} \cos(7t), -7e^{-7t}\right).
\]
Final Answer
The value of \( t \) that corresponds to the point \( (1,0,1) \) is \( \boxed{t = 0} \).