Questions: Question 43 2 points A fire fighting vehicle of mass 13,000 kg is at rest but free to roll with no resistance. If you push it forward with a force of 600 N, the momentum at the end of 10 s of pushing will be 5000 kg m / s. 0.416 m / s. 20,000 kg N / s. 6000 kg m / s.

Question 43
2 points
A fire fighting vehicle of mass 13,000 kg is at rest but free to roll with no resistance. If you push it forward with a force of 600 N, the momentum at the end of 10 s of pushing will be
5000 kg m / s.
0.416 m / s.
20,000 kg N / s.
6000 kg m / s.
Transcript text: Question 43 2 points A fire fighting vehicle of mass $13,000 \mathrm{~kg}$ is at rest but free to roll with no resistance. If you push it forward with a force of 600 N , the momentum at the end of 10 s of pushing will be $5000 \mathrm{~kg} \mathrm{~m} / \mathrm{s}$. $0.416 \mathrm{~m} / \mathrm{s}$. $20,000 \mathrm{~kg} \mathrm{~N} / \mathrm{s}$. $6000 \mathrm{~kg} \mathrm{~m} / \mathrm{s}$
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Solution

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Solution Steps

Step 1: Understand the Problem

We need to calculate the momentum of a fire fighting vehicle after being pushed with a force of 600 N for 10 seconds. The vehicle is initially at rest and has a mass of 13,000 kg.

Step 2: Use the Impulse-Momentum Theorem

The impulse-momentum theorem states that the change in momentum of an object is equal to the impulse applied to it. Mathematically, this is expressed as:

\[ \Delta p = F \cdot \Delta t \]

where:

  • \(\Delta p\) is the change in momentum,
  • \(F\) is the force applied,
  • \(\Delta t\) is the time duration.
Step 3: Calculate the Change in Momentum

Substitute the given values into the impulse-momentum equation:

\[ \Delta p = 600 \, \text{N} \times 10 \, \text{s} = 6000 \, \text{Ns} \]

Since the vehicle starts from rest, the initial momentum is zero, and the final momentum is equal to the change in momentum.

Final Answer

The momentum of the vehicle at the end of 10 seconds is:

\[ \boxed{6000 \, \text{kg} \cdot \text{m/s}} \]

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