Questions: p q p → q ------------ T T T F F T F F p q --------- ~ ∧ ∨ → ↔ × ⋱

p  q    p → q
------------
T  T    
T  F    
F  T    
F  F    

p  q  
---------
~    ∧    ∨  
→    ↔    
×  ⋱
Transcript text: \begin{tabular}{|c|c|c|c|} \hline$p$ & $q$ & $\square$ & $p \rightarrow q$ \\ \hline T & T & $\square$ & $\square$ \\ \hline T & F & $\square$ & $\square$ \\ \hline F & T & $\square$ & $\square$ \\ \hline F & F & $\square$ & $\square$ \\ \hline \end{tabular} \begin{tabular}{ccc|} \hline$p$ & $q$ & \\ $\sim \square$ & $\square \wedge \square$ & $\square \vee \square$ \\ $\square \rightarrow \square$ & $\square \leftrightarrow \square$ & \\ $\times$ & $\ddots$ \\ $\square$ \end{tabular}
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Solution

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Solution Steps

To complete the truth table for the conditional statement \( p \rightarrow q \), we need to evaluate the truth value of \( p \rightarrow q \) for all possible combinations of truth values of \( p \) and \( q \). The conditional statement \( p \rightarrow q \) is false only when \( p \) is true and \( q \) is false; otherwise, it is true.

Solution Approach
  1. Create a list of all possible combinations of truth values for \( p \) and \( q \).
  2. For each combination, determine the truth value of \( p \rightarrow q \).
  3. Populate the truth table with the results.
Step 1: Define Truth Values

We define the truth values for \( p \) and \( q \) as follows:

  • \( p = \text{True} \) (1)
  • \( p = \text{False} \) (0)
  • \( q = \text{True} \) (1)
  • \( q = \text{False} \) (0)
Step 2: Evaluate \( p \rightarrow q \)

We evaluate the conditional statement \( p \rightarrow q \) for all combinations of truth values:

  1. For \( p = 1 \) and \( q = 1 \): \[ p \rightarrow q = 1 \rightarrow 1 = \text{True} \quad (1) \]

  2. For \( p = 1 \) and \( q = 0 \): \[ p \rightarrow q = 1 \rightarrow 0 = \text{False} \quad (0) \]

  3. For \( p = 0 \) and \( q = 1 \): \[ p \rightarrow q = 0 \rightarrow 1 = \text{True} \quad (1) \]

  4. For \( p = 0 \) and \( q = 0 \): \[ p \rightarrow q = 0 \rightarrow 0 = \text{True} \quad (1) \]

Step 3: Construct the Truth Table

The truth table for \( p \) and \( q \) along with \( p \rightarrow q \) is as follows:

\[ \begin{array}{|c|c|c|} \hline p & q & p \rightarrow q \\ \hline 1 & 1 & 1 \\ 1 & 0 & 0 \\ 0 & 1 & 1 \\ 0 & 0 & 1 \\ \hline \end{array} \]

Final Answer

The completed truth table shows the results for \( p \rightarrow q \) based on the combinations of truth values for \( p \) and \( q \). The final results are:

  • For \( (p, q) = (1, 1) \), \( p \rightarrow q = 1 \)
  • For \( (p, q) = (1, 0) \), \( p \rightarrow q = 0 \)
  • For \( (p, q) = (0, 1) \), \( p \rightarrow q = 1 \)
  • For \( (p, q) = (0, 0) \), \( p \rightarrow q = 1 \)

Thus, the final answer is: \[ \boxed{ \begin{array}{|c|c|c|} \hline p & q & p \rightarrow q \\ \hline 1 & 1 & 1 \\ 1 & 0 & 0 \\ 0 & 1 & 1 \\ 0 & 0 & 1 \\ \hline \end{array} } \]

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