Questions: By taking natural logarithms of both sides of the equation, solve the equation 2 e^(3 x) = 11 Give your answer as a decimal number to three significant figures.

By taking natural logarithms of both sides of the equation, solve the equation
2 e^(3 x) = 11

Give your answer as a decimal number to three significant figures.
Transcript text: Marked out of 1.00 Flag question By taking natural logarithms of both sides of the equation, solve the equation \[ 2 e^{3 x}=11 \] Give your answer as a decimal number to three significant figures. $\square$ Check
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Solution

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Solution Steps

To solve the equation \(2 e^{3x} = 11\), we can follow these steps:

  1. Divide both sides of the equation by 2 to isolate the exponential term.
  2. Take the natural logarithm (ln) of both sides to remove the exponential.
  3. Solve for \(x\) by isolating it on one side of the equation.
Step 1: Isolate the Exponential Term

Given the equation: \[ 2 e^{3x} = 11 \] Divide both sides by 2: \[ e^{3x} = \frac{11}{2} \]

Step 2: Apply the Natural Logarithm

Take the natural logarithm of both sides: \[ \ln(e^{3x}) = \ln\left(\frac{11}{2}\right) \]

Step 3: Simplify Using Logarithm Properties

Using the property \(\ln(e^y) = y\): \[ 3x = \ln\left(\frac{11}{2}\right) \]

Step 4: Solve for \(x\)

Isolate \(x\) by dividing both sides by 3: \[ x = \frac{\ln\left(\frac{11}{2}\right)}{3} \]

Step 5: Calculate the Value

Calculate the value to four significant digits: \[ x \approx 0.5682 \]

Final Answer

\[ \boxed{x = \frac{\ln\left(\frac{11}{2}\right)}{3}} \]

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