Questions: Question 14 1 pts Most dietary fat is absorbed in the mucosal cells of what organ? Colon (large intestine) Small intestine Liver

Question 14
1 pts

Most dietary fat is absorbed in the mucosal cells of what organ?
Colon (large intestine)
Small intestine
Liver
Transcript text: Question 14 1 pts Most dietary fat is absorbed in the mucosal cells of what organ? Colon (large intestine) Small intestine Liver
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Solution

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The answer is the second one: Small intestine.

Explanation for each option:

  • Colon (large intestine): This is incorrect. The colon primarily absorbs water and electrolytes, not dietary fats. Most of the digestion and absorption of nutrients, including fats, occurs before the contents reach the large intestine.

  • Small intestine: This is correct. The small intestine is the primary site for the digestion and absorption of nutrients, including dietary fats. The process involves the emulsification of fats by bile, followed by the action of pancreatic lipase, which breaks down fats into fatty acids and monoglycerides that are absorbed by the mucosal cells of the small intestine.

  • Liver: This is incorrect. The liver produces bile, which is important for the digestion and absorption of fats, but it is not the site where dietary fats are absorbed. The liver processes nutrients absorbed from the small intestine but does not directly absorb dietary fats.

In summary, dietary fat is absorbed in the mucosal cells of the small intestine.

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