Questions: QUESTION 10
A 25 foot ladder makes an angle of 30 degrees with the ground. How far is the bottom of the ladder from the wall?
14.4 feet
Transcript text: QUESTION 10
A 25 foot ladder makes an angle of 30 degrees with the ground. How far is the bottom of the ladder from the wall?
14.4 feet
Solution
Solution Steps
To find how far the bottom of the ladder is from the wall, we can use trigonometry. Specifically, we can use the cosine function, which relates the adjacent side (distance from the wall) to the hypotenuse (length of the ladder) in a right triangle. The formula is: adjacent = hypotenuse * cos(angle).
Step 1: Identify the Right Triangle Components
We are given a ladder of length 25 feet that makes an angle of 30 degrees with the ground. This forms a right triangle where the ladder is the hypotenuse, the distance from the wall is the adjacent side, and the angle with the ground is 30 degrees.
Step 2: Use the Cosine Function
To find the distance from the wall, we use the cosine function, which is defined as:
\[
\cos(\theta) = \frac{\text{adjacent}}{\text{hypotenuse}}
\]
Rearranging for the adjacent side, we have:
\[
\text{adjacent} = \text{hypotenuse} \times \cos(\theta)
\]
Step 3: Calculate the Distance from the Wall
Substitute the given values into the equation:
\[
\text{adjacent} = 25 \times \cos(30^\circ)
\]
Convert the angle from degrees to radians:
\[
30^\circ = 0.5236 \text{ radians}
\]
Calculate the cosine:
\[
\cos(0.5236) \approx 0.8660
\]
Thus, the distance from the wall is:
\[
\text{adjacent} = 25 \times 0.8660 \approx 21.65 \text{ feet}
\]
Final Answer
The distance from the bottom of the ladder to the wall is \(\boxed{21.65 \text{ feet}}\).