Questions: Which electromagnetic waves have wavelengths from about 400 -billionths to 10-billionths of a meter? infrared waves microwaves ultraviolet waves radio waves

Which electromagnetic waves have wavelengths from about 400 -billionths to 10-billionths of a meter?
infrared waves
microwaves
ultraviolet waves
radio waves
Transcript text: Which electromagnetic waves have wavelengths from about 400 -billionths to 10-billionths of a meter? infrared waves microwaves ultraviolet waves radio waves
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Solution

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Solution Steps

Step 1: Identify the wavelength range for each type of electromagnetic wave
  • Infrared waves: Wavelengths range from about \(700 \, \text{nm}\) (nanometers) to \(1 \, \text{mm}\) (millimeters).
  • Microwaves: Wavelengths range from about \(1 \, \text{mm}\) to \(1 \, \text{m}\) (meter).
  • Ultraviolet waves: Wavelengths range from about \(10 \, \text{nm}\) to \(400 \, \text{nm}\).
  • Radio waves: Wavelengths range from about \(1 \, \text{mm}\) to \(100 \, \text{km}\) (kilometers).
Step 2: Convert the given wavelength range to nanometers

The given wavelength range is from \(400 \times 10^{-9} \, \text{m}\) to \(10 \times 10^{-9} \, \text{m}\). Converting these to nanometers:

  • \(400 \times 10^{-9} \, \text{m} = 400 \, \text{nm}\)
  • \(10 \times 10^{-9} \, \text{m} = 10 \, \text{nm}\)
Step 3: Match the given wavelength range with the type of electromagnetic wave

The wavelength range from \(10 \, \text{nm}\) to \(400 \, \text{nm}\) falls within the range of ultraviolet waves.

Final Answer

\(\boxed{\text{ultraviolet waves}}\)

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