Questions: Which electromagnetic waves have wavelengths from about 400 -billionths to 10-billionths of a meter? infrared waves microwaves ultraviolet waves radio waves

Which electromagnetic waves have wavelengths from about 400 -billionths to 10-billionths of a meter?
infrared waves
microwaves
ultraviolet waves
radio waves
Transcript text: Which electromagnetic waves have wavelengths from about 400 -billionths to 10-billionths of a meter? infrared waves microwaves ultraviolet waves radio waves
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Solution

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Solution Steps

Step 1: Identify the wavelength range for each type of electromagnetic wave
  • Infrared waves: Wavelengths range from about 700nm700 \, \text{nm} (nanometers) to 1mm1 \, \text{mm} (millimeters).
  • Microwaves: Wavelengths range from about 1mm1 \, \text{mm} to 1m1 \, \text{m} (meter).
  • Ultraviolet waves: Wavelengths range from about 10nm10 \, \text{nm} to 400nm400 \, \text{nm}.
  • Radio waves: Wavelengths range from about 1mm1 \, \text{mm} to 100km100 \, \text{km} (kilometers).
Step 2: Convert the given wavelength range to nanometers

The given wavelength range is from 400×109m400 \times 10^{-9} \, \text{m} to 10×109m10 \times 10^{-9} \, \text{m}. Converting these to nanometers:

  • 400×109m=400nm400 \times 10^{-9} \, \text{m} = 400 \, \text{nm}
  • 10×109m=10nm10 \times 10^{-9} \, \text{m} = 10 \, \text{nm}
Step 3: Match the given wavelength range with the type of electromagnetic wave

The wavelength range from 10nm10 \, \text{nm} to 400nm400 \, \text{nm} falls within the range of ultraviolet waves.

Final Answer

ultraviolet waves\boxed{\text{ultraviolet waves}}

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