Questions: Question: 7 of 25 Time Elapsed: 00:03:43 FLAG A nurse is providing teaching for a client who has a new prescription for an incentive spirometer. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include? "Exhale into the incentive spirometer." "Use the incentive spirometer every hour while awake." "Hold your breath for 10 seconds when using the incentive spirometer." "Use the incentive spirometer two times each session." PREVIOUS CONTINUE

The answer is the third one: "Hold your breath for 10 seconds when using the incentive spirometer."

Explanation for each option:

1. "Exhale into the incentive spirometer."

   • This is incorrect. The correct use of an incentive spirometer involves inhaling deeply into the device, not exhaling. The purpose is to encourage deep breathing to help expand the lungs and prevent complications such as atelectasis.

2. "Use the incentive spirometer every hour while awake."

   • This is partially correct but not the best answer. While frequent use is recommended, the specific frequency can vary based on individual needs and healthcare provider instructions. The key instructional point is about the technique of using the device.

3. "Hold your breath for 10 seconds when using the incentive spirometer."

   • This is correct. After inhaling deeply into the incentive spirometer, the client should hold their breath for about 10 seconds to ensure that the air reaches the deeper parts of the lungs, which helps in lung expansion and prevents complications.

4. "Use the incentive spirometer two times each session."

   • This is incorrect. Typically, patients are advised to use the incentive spirometer multiple times per session, often around 10 times per hour while awake, to maximize the benefits.

Summary: The correct instruction the nurse should include is to "Hold your breath for 10 seconds when using the incentive spirometer." This ensures proper lung expansion and effectiveness of the exercise.