Questions: In her Physics Lab, Melanie rolls a 10 g marble down a ramp and off the table with a horizontal velocity of 0.5 m / s / s. The marble falls in a cup placed 0.51 m from the table's edge. How high is the table?

In her Physics Lab, Melanie rolls a 10 g marble down a ramp and off the table with a horizontal velocity of 0.5 m / s / s. The marble falls in a cup placed 0.51 m from the table's edge. How high is the table?
Transcript text: 3. [cp p30 6] In her Physics Lab, Melanie rolls a 10 g marble down a ramp and off the table with a horizontal velocity of $0.5 \mathrm{~m} / \mathrm{s} / \mathrm{s}$. The marble falls in a cup placed 0.51 m from the table's edge. How high is the table?[0.92 m]
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Solution

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Solution Steps

Step 1: Determine Time of Flight
  • Use the horizontal motion to find the time of flight.
  • The horizontal distance \(d\) is 0.51 m, and the horizontal velocity \(v_x\) is \(0.5 \, \mathrm{m/s}\).
  • Use the formula: \( t = \frac{d}{v_x} \).
Step 2: Calculate Time
  • Substitute the known values: \( t = \frac{0.51 \, \mathrm{m}}{0.5 \, \mathrm{m/s}} \).
  • Calculate \( t \).
Step 3: Determine Height of the Table
  • Use the vertical motion to find the height of the table.
  • The initial vertical velocity is 0, and the acceleration due to gravity \(g\) is \(9.8 \, \mathrm{m/s^2}\).
  • Use the formula: \( h = \frac{1}{2} g t^2 \).
Step 4: Calculate Height
  • Substitute the calculated time \( t \) and \( g = 9.8 \, \mathrm{m/s^2} \) into the formula.
  • Calculate \( h \).

Final Answer

\(\boxed{0.13 \, \mathrm{m}}\)

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