Questions: How many sig figs will the answer to the following problem should be reported with?
(657.89+10.0+1.1) × 123.3=
3 significant figures
5 significant figures
4 significant figures
2 significant figures
Transcript text: Question 13
2 pts
How many sig figs will the answer to the following problem shold be reported with?
\[
(657.89+10.0+1.1) \times 123.3=
\]
3 significant figures
5 significant figures
4 significant figures
2 significant figures
Solution
Solution Steps
Step 1: Determine the Number of Significant Figures in Each Term
First, we need to determine the number of significant figures in each term of the expression:
\(657.89\) has 5 significant figures.
\(10.0\) has 3 significant figures.
\(1.1\) has 2 significant figures.
\(123.3\) has 4 significant figures.
Step 2: Perform the Addition
When adding numbers, the result should be reported with the same number of decimal places as the term with the fewest decimal places.
\(657.89\) has 2 decimal places.
\(10.0\) has 1 decimal place.
\(1.1\) has 1 decimal place.
The term with the fewest decimal places is \(1.1\), which has 1 decimal place. Therefore, the sum \(657.89 + 10.0 + 1.1\) should be reported with 1 decimal place.
Step 3: Perform the Multiplication
When multiplying numbers, the result should be reported with the same number of significant figures as the term with the fewest significant figures.
The sum from Step 2 should be reported with 1 decimal place, which means it will have 4 significant figures (e.g., \(669.0\)).
The number \(123.3\) has 4 significant figures.
Since both numbers involved in the multiplication have 4 significant figures, the result should be reported with 4 significant figures.
Final Answer
The answer to the problem should be reported with \(\boxed{4 \text{ significant figures}}\).