Questions: (27 x^(-6) y^9 / z^9)^(1 / 3) =
A. y^3 / (x^2 z^3)
B. 3 y^3 x^2 z^3
C. 3 x^3 / (y^2 z^3)
D. y^3 / (3 x^2 z^3)
E. 3 y^3 / (x^2 z^3)
Transcript text: $\left(\frac{27 x^{-6} y^{9}}{z^{9}}\right)^{1 / 3}=$
A. $\frac{y^{3}}{x^{2} z^{3}}$
B. $3 y^{3} x^{2} z^{3}$
C. $\frac{3 x^{3}}{y^{2} z^{3}}$
D. $\frac{y^{3}}{3 x^{2} z^{3}}$
E. $\frac{3 y^{3}}{x^{2} z^{3}}$
Solution
Solution Steps
Step 1: Simplify the expression inside the parentheses
The given expression is:
\[
\left(\frac{27 x^{-6} y^{9}}{z^{9}}\right)^{1 / 3}
\]
First, recognize that \(27\) is a perfect cube, since \(27 = 3^3\). Rewrite the expression as:
\[
\left(\frac{3^3 x^{-6} y^{9}}{z^{9}}\right)^{1 / 3}
\]
Step 2: Apply the exponent \(1/3\) to each term
Using the property \((a^m)^n = a^{m \cdot n}\), apply the exponent \(1/3\) to each term inside the parentheses:
\[
3^{3 \cdot \frac{1}{3}} \cdot x^{-6 \cdot \frac{1}{3}} \cdot y^{9 \cdot \frac{1}{3}} \cdot z^{-9 \cdot \frac{1}{3}}
\]
Simplify the exponents:
\[
3^{1} \cdot x^{-2} \cdot y^{3} \cdot z^{-3}
\]
This simplifies to:
\[
3 \cdot x^{-2} \cdot y^{3} \cdot z^{-3}
\]
Step 3: Rewrite the expression with positive exponents
To make the expression more readable, rewrite \(x^{-2}\) and \(z^{-3}\) as \(\frac{1}{x^2}\) and \(\frac{1}{z^3}\), respectively:
\[
3 \cdot \frac{1}{x^2} \cdot y^{3} \cdot \frac{1}{z^3}
\]
Combine the terms:
\[
\frac{3 y^{3}}{x^{2} z^{3}}
\]
Final Answer
The simplified form of the expression is:
\[
\boxed{\frac{3 y^{3}}{x^{2} z^{3}}}
\]
The correct choice is E.