Questions: In simplified form, write a formula for the nth term of the following arithmetic sequence: 35, 29, 23, 17, ...
an = 6n + 41
an = -6n + 41
an = 6n + 35
an = -6n + 35
Transcript text: In simplified form, write a formula for the $n$th term of the following arithmetic sequence: $35,29,23,17, \ldots$
$a_{n}=6 n+41$
$a_{n}=-6 n+41$
$a_{n}=6 n+35$
$a_{n}=-6 n+35$
Solution
Solution Steps
Step 1: Identify the Common Difference
The given arithmetic sequence is \(35, 29, 23, 17, \ldots\). To find the common difference \(d\), subtract the second term from the first term:
\[
d = 29 - 35 = -6
\]
Step 2: Use the Formula for the \(n\)th Term of an Arithmetic Sequence
The formula for the \(n\)th term of an arithmetic sequence is:
\[
a_n = a_1 + (n-1) \cdot d
\]
where \(a_1\) is the first term and \(d\) is the common difference.
Step 3: Substitute the Known Values
Substitute \(a_1 = 35\) and \(d = -6\) into the formula:
\[
a_n = 35 + (n-1)(-6)
\]
Simplify the expression:
\[
a_n = 35 - 6n + 6
\]
Combine like terms:
\[
a_n = -6n + 41
\]
Final Answer
The formula for the \(n\)th term of the given arithmetic sequence is: