Questions: Solve the right triangle.
Round your answers to the nearest tenth.
Transcript text: Solve the right triangle.
Round your answers to the nearest tenth.
Solution
Solution Steps
Step 1: Find angle A
The sum of the angles in a triangle is 180°. We are given a right triangle, so one angle is 90° and another is 50°. Therefore, angle A is:
\(A = 180° - 90° - 50° = 40°\)
Step 2: Find side a
We can use the sine function to find side a.
\(\sin(50°) = \frac{a}{20}\)
\(a = 20 \sin(50°)\)
\(a \approx 20 \times 0.766 = 15.32\)
Rounding to the nearest tenth, we get \(a \approx 15.3\).
Step 3: Find side b
We can use the cosine function to find side b.
\(\cos(50°) = \frac{b}{20}\)
\(b = 20 \cos(50°)\)
\(b \approx 20 \times 0.643 = 12.86\)
Rounding to the nearest tenth, we get \(b \approx 12.9\).