Questions: Write the molecular equation for the reaction of copper metal with aqueous silver nitrate. Include physical states.
Transcript text: Write the molecular equation for the reaction of copper metal with aqueous silver nitrate. Include physical states.
Solution
Solution Steps
Step 1: Identify the Reactants and Products
The reactants in this reaction are copper metal (Cu) and aqueous silver nitrate (AgNO\(_3\)). The products are silver metal (Ag) and aqueous copper(II) nitrate (Cu(NO\(_3\))\(_2\)).
Step 2: Write the Unbalanced Molecular Equation
The unbalanced molecular equation for the reaction is:
\[ \text{Cu (s)} + \text{AgNO}_3 \text{ (aq)} \rightarrow \text{Ag (s)} + \text{Cu(NO}_3\text{)}_2 \text{ (aq)} \]
Step 3: Balance the Molecular Equation
To balance the equation, ensure that the number of atoms of each element is the same on both sides of the equation. The balanced molecular equation is:
\[ \text{Cu (s)} + 2\text{AgNO}_3 \text{ (aq)} \rightarrow 2\text{Ag (s)} + \text{Cu(NO}_3\text{)}_2 \text{ (aq)} \]