Questions: Write the slope-intercept form of the equation of the line through the given point with the given slope.
43) through: (-2,-4), slope = 1
Transcript text: Write the slope-intercept form of the equation of the line through the given point with the given slope.
43) through: $(-2,-4)$, slope $=1$
Solution
Solution Steps
To find the slope-intercept form of the equation of a line, we use the formula \( y = mx + b \), where \( m \) is the slope and \( b \) is the y-intercept. Given a point \((x_1, y_1)\) and the slope \( m \), we can substitute these values into the equation to solve for \( b \). Once \( b \) is found, we can write the full equation of the line.
Step 1: Identify the Given Information
We are given a point \((-2, -4)\) and a slope \(m = 1\).
Step 2: Use the Slope-Intercept Form
The slope-intercept form of a line is given by the equation:
\[
y = mx + b
\]
Substituting the known values, we have:
\[
y = 1 \cdot x + b
\]
Step 3: Solve for the Y-Intercept \(b\)
To find \(b\), we substitute the coordinates of the given point \((-2, -4)\) into the equation:
\[
-4 = 1 \cdot (-2) + b
\]
This simplifies to:
\[
-4 = -2 + b
\]
Adding \(2\) to both sides gives:
\[
b = -2
\]
Step 4: Write the Final Equation
Now that we have both \(m\) and \(b\), we can write the equation of the line:
\[
y = 1x - 2
\]
or simply:
\[
y = x - 2
\]
Final Answer
The equation of the line in slope-intercept form is \(\boxed{y = x - 2}\).