To factor the quadratic expression \(x^2 + 7x - 18\), we need to find two numbers that multiply to the constant term (-18) and add up to the linear coefficient (7). Once these numbers are identified, we can express the quadratic as a product of two binomials.
Step 1: Identify the Quadratic Expression
We are given the quadratic expression \(x^2 + 7x - 18\). Our goal is to factor this expression into a product of two binomials.
Step 2: Find Two Numbers
To factor the quadratic expression, we need to find two numbers that multiply to the constant term \(-18\) and add up to the linear coefficient \(7\).
Step 3: Factor the Expression
The two numbers that satisfy these conditions are \(9\) and \(-2\) because:
\(9 \times (-2) = -18\)
\(9 + (-2) = 7\)
Thus, the quadratic expression can be factored as:
\[
x^2 + 7x - 18 = (x - 2)(x + 9)
\]
Final Answer
The factored form of the quadratic expression is \(\boxed{(x - 2)(x + 9)}\).