Questions: Determine the amplitude, period, and phase shift of the following trigonometric equation.
y=-1/3 cos(x-5)
Transcript text: Determine the amplitude, period, and phase shift of the following trigonometric equation.
\[
y=\frac{-1}{3} \cos (x-5)
\]
Solution
Solution Steps
Step 1: Identify the Function Type
The function is of type cos.
Step 2: Extract Parameters
The given parameters are A = -0.333, B = 1, C = -5, and D = 0.
Step 3: Calculate Amplitude
The amplitude of the function is |A| = 0.333.
Step 4: Calculate Period
The period of the function is \(\frac{2\pi}{|B|} = 6.28\).
Step 5: Calculate Phase Shift
The phase shift of the function is \(-\frac{C}{B} = 5\).
Step 6: Determine Vertical Displacement
The vertical displacement of the function is D = 0.
Step 7: Adjust for Negative Amplitude
A negative amplitude indicates a reflection over the x-axis. This affects the phase shift and should be considered when interpreting the function's graph.
Final Answer:
The function \(y = -0.333 cos(Bx + C) + D\) has an amplitude of 0.33, a period of 6.28, a phase shift of 5, and a vertical displacement of 0.