Questions: x + 2y = 6 3x - y = -10


x + 2y = 6
3x - y = -10
Transcript text: 17. $\left\{\begin{array}{l}x+2 y=6 \\ 3 x-y=-10\end{array}\right.$
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Solution

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Solution Steps

To solve the system of linear equations, we can use a method such as substitution or elimination. Here, we'll use the elimination method to eliminate one of the variables by adding or subtracting the equations. This will allow us to solve for one variable, and then substitute back to find the other variable.

Step 1: Set Up the Equations

We start with the system of equations: \[ \begin{align*}

  1. & \quad x + 2y = 6 \\
  2. & \quad 3x - y = -10 \end{align*} \]
Step 2: Solve for One Variable

From the first equation, we can express \( x \) in terms of \( y \): \[ x = 6 - 2y \]

Step 3: Substitute and Solve

Substituting \( x \) into the second equation: \[ 3(6 - 2y) - y = -10 \] Expanding this gives: \[ 18 - 6y - y = -10 \] Combining like terms results in: \[ 18 - 7y = -10 \] Solving for \( y \): \[ -7y = -10 - 18 \\ -7y = -28 \\ y = 4 \]

Step 4: Find the Other Variable

Now substituting \( y = 4 \) back into the expression for \( x \): \[ x = 6 - 2(4) \\ x = 6 - 8 \\ x = -2 \]

Final Answer

The solution to the system of equations is: \[ \boxed{x = -2, y = 4} \]

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