Questions: A table representing the function (f(x)=2left(frac32right)^x) is shown below. x f(x) 0 2 1 3 2 4.5 3 6.75 What is true of the given function? - The function increases at a constant additive rate. - The function increases at a constant multiplicative rate. - The function has an initial value of 0. - As each (x) value increases by 1, the (y) values increase by 1.

A table representing the function (f(x)=2left(frac32right)^x) is shown below.

x f(x)
0 2
1 3
2 4.5
3 6.75

What is true of the given function?
- The function increases at a constant additive rate.
- The function increases at a constant multiplicative rate.
- The function has an initial value of 0.
- As each (x) value increases by 1, the (y) values increase by 1.
Transcript text: 2.corelearn.edgenuity.com/player/ \& Measurement $A$ Assignment Active Practice with exponential growth functions. A table representing the function $f(x)=2\left(\frac{3}{2}\right)^{x}$ is shown below. \begin{tabular}{|c|c|} \hline $\boldsymbol{x}$ & $\boldsymbol{f}(\boldsymbol{x})$ \\ \hline 0 & 2 \\ \hline 1 & 3 \\ \hline 2 & 4.5 \\ \hline 3 & 6.75 \\ \hline \end{tabular} What is true of the given function? The function increases at a constant additive rate. The function increases at a constant multiplicative rate. The function has an initial value of 0 . As each $x$ value increases by 1 , the $y$ values increase by 1 .
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Solution

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Solution Steps

Step 1: Analyze the Function

The given function is \( f(x) = 2\left(\frac{3}{2}\right)^{x} \). This is an exponential function, where the base of the exponent is \(\frac{3}{2}\).

Step 2: Determine the Type of Growth

Exponential functions increase at a constant multiplicative rate, not an additive rate. The base \(\frac{3}{2}\) indicates that for each increase in \(x\) by 1, the function value \(f(x)\) is multiplied by \(\frac{3}{2}\).

Step 3: Evaluate the Initial Value

The initial value of the function is the value of \(f(x)\) when \(x = 0\). Substituting \(x = 0\) into the function:

\[ f(0) = 2\left(\frac{3}{2}\right)^{0} = 2 \times 1 = 2 \]

The initial value is 2, not 0.

Step 4: Analyze the Rate of Increase

The function does not increase by a constant additive amount. Instead, it increases by a constant multiplicative factor of \(\frac{3}{2}\) as \(x\) increases by 1.

Final Answer

The function increases at a constant multiplicative rate. \(\boxed{\text{The function increases at a constant multiplicative rate.}}\)

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