Questions: Suppose you invest 180 a month for 4 years into an account earning 9% compounded monthly. After 4 years, you leave the money, without making additional deposits, in the account for another 26 years. How much will you have in the end?
Transcript text: Suppose you invest \$180 a month for 4 years into an account earning $9 \%$ compounded monthly. After 4 years, you leave the money, without making additional deposits, in the account for another 26 years. How much will you have in the end?
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Solution
Solution Steps
Step 1: Calculate the Future Value of the Annuity for the Initial Investment Period
Using the formula $FV_{annuity} = P \times \left( \frac{(1 + \frac{r}{12})^{12t_1} - 1}{\frac{r}{12}} \right)$, where $P = 180$, $r = 0.09$, and $t_1 = 4$ years, we get:
$FV_{annuity} = 180 \times \left( \frac{(1 + 0.0075)^{12*4} - 1}{0.0075} \right) = 10353.73$
Step 2: Calculate the Total Future Value After the Non-Investment Period
Using the compound interest formula $FV_{total} = FV_{annuity} \times (1 + \frac{r}{12})^{12t_2}$, where $FV_{annuity} = 10353.73$ and $t_2 = 26$ years, we get:
$FV_{total} = 10353.73 \times (1 + 0.0075)^{12*26} = 106550.1$
Final Answer:
The future value of the investment after 4 years of investment followed by 26 years of growth without additional contributions is $106550.1.