Questions: Construct an exponential function that has initial value 45 and growth factor 1.75.
f(x)=
Transcript text: Construct an exponential function that has initial value 45 and growth factor 1.75.
\[
f(x)=
\]
$\square$
Solution
Solution Steps
To construct an exponential function with a given initial value and growth factor, we use the general form of an exponential function: \( f(x) = a \cdot b^x \), where \( a \) is the initial value and \( b \) is the growth factor. In this case, the initial value \( a \) is 45, and the growth factor \( b \) is 1.75.
Step 1: Define the Exponential Function
The exponential function is defined as:
\[
f(x) = a \cdot b^x
\]
where \( a \) is the initial value and \( b \) is the growth factor. Given \( a = 45 \) and \( b = 1.75 \), we can express the function as:
\[
f(x) = 45 \cdot (1.75)^x
\]
Step 2: Calculate the Function Value at \( x = 2 \)
To find the value of the function at \( x = 2 \), we substitute \( x \) into the function:
\[
f(2) = 45 \cdot (1.75)^2
\]
Calculating \( (1.75)^2 \):
\[
(1.75)^2 = 3.0625
\]
Thus,
\[
f(2) = 45 \cdot 3.0625 = 137.8125
\]
Final Answer
The value of the function at \( x = 2 \) is:
\[
\boxed{f(2) = 137.8125}
\]