Questions: Rewrite each of the following equations:
(a) Rewrite 2^4=16 as a logarithmic equation:
(b) Rewrite log 0.0001=-4 as an exponential equation:
Transcript text: Rewrite each of the following equations:
(a) Rewrite $2^{4}=16$ as a logarithmic equation: $\square$
(b) Rewrite $\log 0.0001=-4$ as an exponential equation: $\square$
Solution
Solution Steps
Step 1: Rewrite \(2^{4}=16\) as a logarithmic equation
The exponential equation \(2^{4}=16\) can be rewritten in logarithmic form using the definition of logarithms:
If \(a^{b}=c\), then \(\log_{a}c = b\).
Applying this to \(2^{4}=16\), we get:
\(\log_{2}16 = 4\).
Step 2: Rewrite \(\log 0.0001=-4\) as an exponential equation
The logarithmic equation \(\log 0.0001=-4\) can be rewritten in exponential form using the definition of logarithms:
If \(\log_{a}c = b\), then \(a^{b}=c\).
Here, the base \(a\) is \(10\) (since no base is specified, it is assumed to be \(10\)).
Applying this to \(\log 0.0001=-4\), we get:
\(10^{-4}=0.0001\).