Questions: For the equation y=x^2-7, (a) create a table with at least three ordered pairs that are solutions of the equation, and (b) graph the equation.
(a) Complete the following table of ordered pairs that are solutions of the equation.
x y
-2 -3
0 -7
2 -3
(b) Use the graphing tool to graph the equation.
Transcript text: For the equation $y=x^{2}-7$, (a) create a table with at least three ordered pairs that are solutions of the equation, and (b) graph the equation.
(a) Complete the following table of ordered pairs that are solutions of the equation.
\begin{tabular}{|c|c|}
\hline$x$ & $y$ \\
\hline-2 & -3 \\
\hline 0 & -7 \\
\hline 2 & -3 \\
\hline
\end{tabular}
(b) Use the graphing tool to graph the equation.
Solution
Solution Steps
Step 1: Identify the equation and the task
The given equation is \( y = x^2 - 7 \). We need to create a table with at least three ordered pairs that are solutions of the equation and then graph the equation.
Step 2: Choose values for \( x \)
Select three values for \( x \). Common choices are \( x = -2 \), \( x = 0 \), and \( x = 2 \).
Step 3: Calculate corresponding \( y \) values
Substitute the chosen \( x \) values into the equation to find the corresponding \( y \) values.
For \( x = -2 \): \( y = (-2)^2 - 7 = 4 - 7 = -3 \)
For \( x = 0 \): \( y = 0^2 - 7 = -7 \)
For \( x = 2 \): \( y = 2^2 - 7 = 4 - 7 = -3 \)
Step 4: Create the table of ordered pairs
The ordered pairs are:
\( (-2, -3) \)
\( (0, -7) \)
\( (2, -3) \)
Step 5: Plot the points on the graph
Plot the points \( (-2, -3) \), \( (0, -7) \), and \( (2, -3) \) on the graph.
Step 6: Draw the graph of the equation
Connect the points with a smooth curve to represent the graph of the equation \( y = x^2 - 7 \).
Final Answer
The table of ordered pairs is:
\[
\begin{array}{|c|c|}
\hline
x & y \\
\hline
-2 & -3 \\
0 & -7 \\
2 & -3 \\
\hline
\end{array}
\]
The graph of the equation \( y = x^2 - 7 \) is a parabola opening upwards with its vertex at \( (0, -7) \).