Questions: Solve the following triangles- Show all work for full credit. ( 5 marks each)
Transcript text: Solve the following triangles- Show all work for full credit. ( 5 marks each)
Solution
Solution Steps
Step 1: Find Angle X
In triangle XYZ, angle Y is a right angle (90°). We are given that side XY = 5 and side YZ = 12. We can use the tangent function to find angle X.
\\(\tan(X) = \frac{opposite}{adjacent} = \frac{12}{5} = 2.4\\)
\\(X = \arctan(2.4) \approx 67.38°\\)
Step 2: Find Angle Z
The sum of the angles in a triangle is 180°. We know angle Y is 90° and angle X is approximately 67.38°.
\\(Z = 180° - 90° - 67.38° \approx 22.62°\\)
Step 3: Find side z
We can use the Pythagorean theorem to find the length of side XZ (z).
\\(z^2 = 5^2 + 12^2\\)
\\(z^2 = 25 + 144\\)
\\(z^2 = 169\\)
\\(z = \sqrt{169} = 13\\)