Questions: What is the resulting particle called when an atom loses an electron? a proton b anion c cation d isotope

What is the resulting particle called when an atom loses an electron? a proton b anion c cation d isotope
Transcript text: What is the resulting particle called when an atom loses an electron? a proton b anion c cation d isotope
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Solution

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Solution Steps

Step 1: Understanding the Question

The question asks for the name of the resulting particle when an atom loses an electron.

Step 2: Analyzing the Options
  • a proton: A proton is a subatomic particle found in the nucleus of an atom, not the result of losing an electron.
  • b anion: An anion is a negatively charged ion, which occurs when an atom gains an electron.
  • c cation: A cation is a positively charged ion, which occurs when an atom loses an electron.
  • d isotope: An isotope is a variant of an element with a different number of neutrons, not related to the loss of an electron.
Step 3: Identifying the Correct Answer

When an atom loses an electron, it becomes positively charged, which is known as a cation.

Final Answer

\(\boxed{\text{c cation}}\)

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