Questions: Find the distance between the points (5,8) and (10,1). Write your answer as a whole number or a fully simplified radical expression. Do not round. units

Find the distance between the points (5,8) and (10,1).

Write your answer as a whole number or a fully simplified radical expression. Do not round.

units
Transcript text: Find the distance between the points $(5,8)$ and $(10,1)$. Write your answer as a whole number or a fully simplified radical expression. Do not round. $\square$ units
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Solution

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Solution Steps

To find the distance between two points \((x_1, y_1)\) and \((x_2, y_2)\), we use the distance formula: \[ \text{distance} = \sqrt{(x_2 - x_1)^2 + (y_2 - y_1)^2} \] We will substitute the given points \((5, 8)\) and \((10, 1)\) into this formula and calculate the distance.

Step 1: Identify the Points

We are given the points \( (5, 8) \) and \( (10, 1) \).

Step 2: Apply the Distance Formula

Using the distance formula: \[ d = \sqrt{(x_2 - x_1)^2 + (y_2 - y_1)^2} \] we substitute \( x_1 = 5 \), \( y_1 = 8 \), \( x_2 = 10 \), and \( y_2 = 1 \): \[ d = \sqrt{(10 - 5)^2 + (1 - 8)^2} \]

Step 3: Simplify the Expression

Calculating the differences: \[ d = \sqrt{(5)^2 + (-7)^2} = \sqrt{25 + 49} = \sqrt{74} \]

Step 4: Calculate the Distance

The numerical value of \( \sqrt{74} \) is approximately \( 8.6023 \) when rounded to four significant digits.

Final Answer

The distance between the points \( (5, 8) \) and \( (10, 1) \) is \[ \boxed{8.6023} \] units.

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