Questions: Why should a woman avoid vaginal delivery if she has Placenta Previa? The placenta sits low in the uterus, next to or covering the cervix, and vaginal delivery increases the risk of severe hemorrhaging (bleeding) The placenta is underdeveloped (too small) and vaginal delivery may deprive the growing fetus of oxygen The placenta is abnormally attached to the uterine wall and vaginal delivery increases the risk of the placenta prematurely separating from the uterus The placenta has a number of vascular abnormalities and vaginal delivery puts the fetus at risk for oxygen deprivation

Why should a woman avoid vaginal delivery if she has Placenta Previa?
The placenta sits low in the uterus, next to or covering the cervix, and vaginal delivery increases the risk of severe hemorrhaging (bleeding)
The placenta is underdeveloped (too small) and vaginal delivery may deprive the growing fetus of oxygen
The placenta is abnormally attached to the uterine wall and vaginal delivery increases the risk of the placenta prematurely separating from the uterus
The placenta has a number of vascular abnormalities and vaginal delivery puts the fetus at risk for oxygen deprivation
Transcript text: Why should a woman avoid vaginal delivery if she has Placenta Previa? The placenta sits low in the uterus, next to or covering the cervix, and vaginal delivery increases the risk of severe hemorrhaging (bleeding) The placenta is underdeveloped (too small) and vaginal delivery may deprive the growing fetus of oxygen The placenta is abnormally attached to the uterine wall and vaginal delivery increases the risk of the placenta prematurely separating from the uterus The placenta has a number of vascular abnormalities and vaginal delivery puts the fetus at risk for oxygen deprivation
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Solution

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The answer is the first one: The placenta sits low in the uterus, next to or covering the cervix, and vaginal delivery increases the risk of severe hemorrhaging (bleeding).

Explanation for each option:

  1. The placenta sits low in the uterus, next to or covering the cervix, and vaginal delivery increases the risk of severe hemorrhaging (bleeding): This is the correct reason why a woman with placenta previa should avoid vaginal delivery. Placenta previa occurs when the placenta partially or completely covers the cervix, which can lead to severe bleeding during labor and delivery if a vaginal birth is attempted.

  2. The placenta is underdeveloped (too small) and vaginal delivery may deprive the growing fetus of oxygen: This is not typically associated with placenta previa. An underdeveloped placenta might be a concern for fetal growth restriction, but it is not a reason to avoid vaginal delivery specifically due to placenta previa.

  3. The placenta is abnormally attached to the uterine wall and vaginal delivery increases the risk of the placenta prematurely separating from the uterus: This describes a condition known as placenta accreta, not placenta previa. Placenta accreta involves abnormal attachment, but the primary concern with placenta previa is the location of the placenta over the cervix.

  4. The placenta has a number of vascular abnormalities and vaginal delivery puts the fetus at risk for oxygen deprivation: While vascular abnormalities can be a concern, they are not the primary reason to avoid vaginal delivery in the case of placenta previa. The main issue with placenta previa is the risk of maternal hemorrhage due to the placenta's position over the cervix.

In summary, the primary reason to avoid vaginal delivery with placenta previa is the risk of severe bleeding due to the placenta covering or being near the cervix.

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