Questions: Error Analysis Problem: Solve: −3x−6=15 Student Work: −3x−6=15 −3x+−6=15 3x+6=15 −6 −6 3x/3=9/3 x=3

Error Analysis

Problem: Solve: −3x−6=15  
Student Work:  
−3x−6=15  
−3x+−6=15  
3x+6=15  
−6 −6  
3x/3=9/3  
x=3
Transcript text: Error Analysis Problem: Solv: $|-3 x-6|=15$ Student Work: $|-3 x-6|=15$ $|-3 x|+|-6|=15$ $3 x+6=15$ $\quad-6 \quad-6$ $\frac{3 x}{3}=\frac{9}{3}$ $x=3$
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Solution

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Solution Steps

Step 1: Identify the Problem

The given problem is to solve the absolute value equation: 3x6=15|-3x - 6| = 15.

Step 2: Explain Mistake Made

The student incorrectly simplified the absolute value expression. They treated 3x6|-3x - 6| as 3x+6|-3x| + |-6|, which is incorrect. Absolute value does not distribute over addition or subtraction.

Step 3: Correct Work and Solution

To solve 3x6=15|-3x - 6| = 15, we need to consider the two cases for the absolute value expression:

Case 1: 3x6=15-3x - 6 = 15
  1. Add 6 to both sides: 3x6+6=15+6 -3x - 6 + 6 = 15 + 6 3x=21 -3x = 21
  2. Divide both sides by -3: x=213 x = \frac{21}{-3} x=7 x = -7
Case 2: 3x6=15-3x - 6 = -15
  1. Add 6 to both sides: 3x6+6=15+6 -3x - 6 + 6 = -15 + 6 3x=9 -3x = -9
  2. Divide both sides by -3: x=93 x = \frac{-9}{-3} x=3 x = 3

Final Answer

The solutions to the equation 3x6=15|-3x - 6| = 15 are: x=7andx=3 x = -7 \quad \text{and} \quad x = 3

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