For the first expression \(18.8 + (-7.5)\), we need to add a positive number and a negative number. This is equivalent to subtracting the absolute value of the negative number from the positive number.
For the second expression \(6.7 - 39.31\), we need to subtract a larger number from a smaller number, which will result in a negative number.
Step 1: Compute \( 18.8 + (-7.5) \)
To compute the first expression, we have:
\[
18.8 + (-7.5) = 18.8 - 7.5 = 11.3
\]
Step 2: Compute \( 6.7 - 39.31 \)
For the second expression, we calculate:
\[
6.7 - 39.31 = -32.61
\]
Final Answer
The results of the computations are:
\[
\boxed{11.3}
\]
\[
\boxed{-32.61}
\]