Questions: En la figura, AB=6 cm, OC=9 cm y OB=3 cm. ¿cuánto mide CD?

En la figura, AB=6 cm, OC=9 cm y OB=3 cm. ¿cuánto mide CD?
Transcript text: En la figura, $A B=6 \mathrm{~cm}, O C=9 \mathrm{~cm}$ y $O B=3 \mathrm{~cm}$. ¿cuánto mide $C D$ ?
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Solution

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Solution Steps

Step 1: Identify Given Information

We are given the following measurements:

  • \( AB = 6 \) cm
  • \( OC = 9 \) cm
  • \( OB = 3 \) cm
Step 2: Understand the Relationship

The figure shows two intersecting lines \( L_1 \) and \( L_2 \) with point \( O \) as the intersection. We need to find the length of \( CD \).

Step 3: Apply the Intersecting Chords Theorem

The Intersecting Chords Theorem states that if two chords intersect each other inside a circle, the products of the lengths of the segments of each chord are equal. Therefore, we have: \[ AO \cdot OB = CO \cdot OD \]

Step 4: Calculate Segment Lengths

From the given information:

  • \( AB = 6 \) cm, so \( AO + OB = 6 \) cm
  • \( OB = 3 \) cm, so \( AO = 6 - 3 = 3 \) cm
Step 5: Set Up the Equation

Using the Intersecting Chords Theorem: \[ AO \cdot OB = CO \cdot OD \] \[ 3 \cdot 3 = 9 \cdot OD \]

Step 6: Solve for \( OD \)

\[ 9 = 9 \cdot OD \] \[ OD = 1 \) cm

Step 7: Calculate \( CD \)

Since \( CD = CO + OD \): \[ CD = 9 + 1 = 10 \) cm

Final Answer

The length of \( CD \) is \( 10 \) cm.

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