Questions: For every 5 coins Carmen gets she gives her brother 2. If Carmen has 9 coins how many does her brother have?
Transcript text: For every 5 coins Carmen gets she gives her brother 2. If Carmen has 9 coins how many does her brother have?
Solution
Solution Steps
Step 1: Understand the ratio
Carmen gives her brother 2 coins for every 5 coins she receives. This means the ratio of Carmen's coins to her brother's coins is \(5:2\).
Step 2: Calculate the number of times the ratio applies
Carmen has 9 coins. To find out how many times the ratio applies, divide the number of coins Carmen has by the number of coins in the ratio:
\[
\frac{9}{5} = 1.8
\]
Step 3: Calculate the number of coins her brother has
Multiply the result from Step 2 by the number of coins her brother receives in the ratio:
\[
1.8 \times 2 = 3.6
\]
Since the number of coins must be a whole number, we round to the nearest whole number:
\[
3.6 \approx 4
\]