Questions: Match the given equation with the correct first step for solving it. ∛[x(x+4)]=∛[-6] Choose the correct answer below. A. Let u=(x+4)^(1/5) and u^2=(x+4)^(2/5) B. Raise each side of the equation to the power 2/5. C. Multiply each side of the equation by x(x+4). D. Cube each side of the equation. E. Square each side of the equation.

Match the given equation with the correct first step for solving it.
∛[x(x+4)]=∛[-6]

Choose the correct answer below.
A. Let u=(x+4)^(1/5) and u^2=(x+4)^(2/5)
B. Raise each side of the equation to the power 2/5.
C. Multiply each side of the equation by x(x+4).
D. Cube each side of the equation.
E. Square each side of the equation.
Transcript text: Match the given equation with the correct first step for solving it. \[ \sqrt[3]{x(x+4)}=\sqrt[3]{-6} \] Choose the correct answer below. A. Let $u=(x+4)^{\frac{1}{5}}$ and $u^{2}=(x+4)^{\frac{2}{5}}$ B. Raise each side of the equation to the power $\frac{2}{5}$. C. Multiply each side of the equation by $x(x+4)$. D. Cube each side of the equation. E. Square each side of the equation.
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Solution

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Solution Steps

To solve the given equation \(\sqrt[3]{x(x+4)} = \sqrt[3]{-6}\), the first step is to eliminate the cube roots by cubing both sides of the equation. This will simplify the equation to a polynomial form that can be solved for \(x\).

Solution Approach
  1. Cube both sides of the equation to eliminate the cube roots.
  2. Simplify the resulting polynomial equation.
  3. Solve for \(x\).
Step 1: Cube Both Sides of the Equation

To eliminate the cube roots, we cube both sides of the equation: \[ \left( \sqrt[3]{x(x+4)} \right)^3 = \left( \sqrt[3]{-6} \right)^3 \] This simplifies to: \[ x(x+4) = -6 \]

Step 2: Simplify the Polynomial Equation

Next, we simplify the polynomial equation: \[ x^2 + 4x = -6 \] Rearranging terms, we get: \[ x^2 + 4x + 6 = 0 \]

Step 3: Solve the Quadratic Equation

We solve the quadratic equation \(x^2 + 4x + 6 = 0\) using the quadratic formula: \[ x = \frac{-b \pm \sqrt{b^2 - 4ac}}{2a} \] Here, \(a = 1\), \(b = 4\), and \(c = 6\). Substituting these values in, we get: \[ x = \frac{-4 \pm \sqrt{4^2 - 4 \cdot 1 \cdot 6}}{2 \cdot 1} = \frac{-4 \pm \sqrt{16 - 24}}{2} = \frac{-4 \pm \sqrt{-8}}{2} \] Since \(\sqrt{-8} = 2i\sqrt{2}\), we have: \[ x = \frac{-4 \pm 2i\sqrt{2}}{2} = -2 \pm i\sqrt{2} \]

Final Answer

The solutions to the equation are: \[ \boxed{x = -2 + i\sqrt{2} \quad \text{and} \quad x = -2 - i\sqrt{2}} \]

For the multiple-choice question, the correct first step is to cube each side of the equation. Therefore, the answer is: \[ \boxed{\text{D}} \]

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