Questions: Find the annual simple interest rate (in percent) on a 3 -month loan of 4,000 if the maturity value of the loan is 4,120.
Transcript text: Find the annual simple interest rate (in percent) on a 3 -month loan of $\$ 4,000$ if the maturity value of the loan is $\$ 4,120$. $\qquad$
Solution
Solution Steps
Step 1: Identify the given values
Principal (P) = $4,000
Maturity value (A) = $4,120
Time (T) = 3 months = 3/12 years = 1/4 years
Step 2: Calculate the interest earned
Interest (I) = Maturity value (A) - Principal (P)
\[ I = 4120 - 4000 = 120 \]
Step 3: Use the simple interest formula to find the annual interest rate
The simple interest formula is:
\[ I = P \times R \times T \]
Rearrange to solve for the annual interest rate (R):
\[ R = \frac{I}{P \times T} \]
Substitute the known values:
\[ R = \frac{120}{4000 \times \frac{1}{4}} \]
\[ R = \frac{120}{1000} \]
\[ R = 0.12 \]