Questions: Find the derivative of the function.
y = x(x^3 + 1)
y' =
Transcript text: Find the derivative of the function.
\[
\begin{array}{l}
y=x\left(x^{3}+1\right) \\
y^{\prime}=\square
\end{array}
\]
Solution
Solution Steps
To find the derivative of the function \( y = x(x^3 + 1) \), we can use the product rule. The product rule states that the derivative of a product of two functions \( u(x) \) and \( v(x) \) is given by \( u'(x)v(x) + u(x)v'(x) \). Here, let \( u(x) = x \) and \( v(x) = x^3 + 1 \). We will find the derivatives \( u'(x) \) and \( v'(x) \), and then apply the product rule.
Step 1: Define the Function
We start with the function given by
\[
y = x(x^3 + 1).
\]
Step 2: Apply the Product Rule
To find the derivative \( y' \), we apply the product rule. Let
\[
u = x \quad \text{and} \quad v = x^3 + 1.
\]
Then, the derivatives are
\[
u' = 1 \quad \text{and} \quad v' = 3x^2.
\]
According to the product rule, we have:
\[
y' = u'v + uv' = (1)(x^3 + 1) + (x)(3x^2).
\]
Step 3: Simplify the Derivative
Now we simplify the expression:
\[
y' = x^3 + 1 + 3x^3 = 4x^3 + 1.
\]
Final Answer
Thus, the derivative of the function is
\[
\boxed{y' = 4x^3 + 1}.
\]