Questions: What type of bonding describes the following: Two atoms that are bonded in such a way that one member of the pair is supplying both electrons that are shared.
ionic
coordinate covalent
metallic
polar covalent
Transcript text: What type of bonding describes the following: Two atoms that are bonded in such a way that one member of the pair is supplying both electrons that are shared.
ionic
coordinate covalent
metallic
polar covalent
Solution
Solution Steps
Step 1: Understand the Types of Bonding
To solve this question, we need to understand the different types of chemical bonding:
Ionic Bonding: Involves the transfer of electrons from one atom to another, resulting in the formation of ions.
Coordinate Covalent Bonding: Also known as a dative bond, occurs when both electrons in a shared pair come from the same atom.
Metallic Bonding: Involves the sharing of free electrons among a lattice of metal atoms.
Polar Covalent Bonding: Involves the unequal sharing of electrons between two atoms due to a difference in electronegativity.
Step 2: Identify the Correct Bonding Type
The question describes a situation where one atom supplies both electrons for the bond. This is characteristic of a coordinate covalent bond. In this type of bond, one atom donates both electrons to form a shared pair with another atom.
Final Answer
The type of bonding described is \(\boxed{\text{coordinate covalent}}\).