Questions: (f(x+h)-f(x))/h

(f(x+h)-f(x))/h
Transcript text: \[ \frac{f(x+h)-f(x)}{h}= \]
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Solution

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Solution Steps

Step 1: Substitute \( f(x+h) \) and \( f(x) \) into the expression

Given \( f(x) = -5x^2 \), substitute \( f(x+h) \) and \( f(x) \) into the expression \( \frac{f(x+h) - f(x)}{h} \): \[ f(x+h) = -5(x+h)^2 \] \[ f(x) = -5x^2 \] Thus: \[ \frac{f(x+h) - f(x)}{h} = \frac{-5(x+h)^2 - (-5x^2)}{h} \]

Step 2: Expand \( (x+h)^2 \) and simplify the numerator

Expand \( (x+h)^2 \): \[ (x+h)^2 = x^2 + 2xh + h^2 \] Substitute this back into the expression: \[ \frac{-5(x^2 + 2xh + h^2) + 5x^2}{h} \] Simplify the numerator: \[ -5x^2 - 10xh - 5h^2 + 5x^2 = -10xh - 5h^2 \]

Step 3: Factor out \( h \) and simplify

Factor \( h \) out of the numerator: \[ \frac{-10xh - 5h^2}{h} = \frac{h(-10x - 5h)}{h} \] Cancel \( h \) in the numerator and denominator: \[ -10x - 5h \]

Step 4: Final expression

The simplified expression is: \[ -10x - 5h \]

Final Answer

\(\boxed{-10x - 5h}\)

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