Questions: The production of food through which of the following freed people from the nomadic way of life?
shipping
farming
fishing
trade
Transcript text: The production of food through which of the following freed people from the nomadic way of life?
shipping
farming
fishing
trade
Solution
Answer
The answer is farming.
Explanation
Option 1: Shipping
Shipping involves the transportation of goods and resources, which is crucial for trade and economic development but does not directly contribute to the production of food or the transition from a nomadic lifestyle.
Option 2: Farming
Farming, or agriculture, is the practice of cultivating plants and livestock. It allowed people to settle in one place, as they could produce a stable and reliable food supply. This transition from hunting and gathering to agriculture is known as the Neolithic Revolution, which significantly changed human societies by enabling the development of permanent settlements and the growth of civilizations.
Option 3: Fishing
Fishing provides a source of food, particularly for communities near water bodies, but it does not inherently lead to a settled lifestyle. Many fishing communities historically have been semi-nomadic, moving with the seasons and fish migrations.
Option 4: Trade
Trade involves the exchange of goods and services and is essential for economic interaction and cultural exchange. However, it does not directly produce food or lead to a settled lifestyle. It often relies on the surplus production of settled agricultural communities.