Questions: Electromagnetic waves are also known as The electromagnetic spectrum is made up of regions. These regions are: Radio waves have wavelength ( λ ) and frequency. Gamma waves have wavelength (λ) and frequency. Visible light makes up a portion of the electromagnetic spectrum. What does a prism do? has the longest wavelength in the visible range. has the shortest wavelength in the visible range. When all wavelengths of the visible spectrum hit your eye at the same time, you see When atoms absorb energy, electrons move away from the nucleus and are called excited electrons. Electrons instantly move back to their original spots. When they do, light is Because every element has a unique arrangement of , each element gives off a different wavelength of light.

Electromagnetic waves are also known as 
The electromagnetic spectrum is made up of regions.

These regions are:

Radio waves have wavelength ( λ ) and frequency.

Gamma waves have wavelength (λ) and frequency.

Visible light makes up a portion of the electromagnetic spectrum.

What does a prism do?

 has the longest wavelength in the visible range.
 has the shortest wavelength in the visible range.
When all wavelengths of the visible spectrum hit your eye at the same time, you see 

When atoms absorb energy, electrons move away from the nucleus and are called excited electrons.

Electrons instantly move back to their original spots. When they do, light is 

Because every element has a unique arrangement of , each element gives off a different wavelength of light.
Transcript text: Electromagnetic waves are also known as The electromagnetic spectrum is made up of regions. These regions are: Radio waves have wavelength ( $\lambda$ ) and frequency. Gamma waves have wavelength $(\lambda)$ and frequency. Visible light makes up a portion of the electromagnetic spectrum. What does a prism do? has the longest wavelength in the visible range. has the shortest wavelength in the visible range. When all wavelengths of the visible spectrum hit your eye at the same time, you see When atoms absorb energy, electrons move away from the nucleus and are called excited electrons. Electrons instantly move back to their original spots. When they do, light is Because every element has a unique arrangement of , each element gives off a different wavelength of light.
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Solution

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Solution Steps

Step 1: Identify the Nature of Electromagnetic Waves

Electromagnetic waves are also known as light waves or electromagnetic radiation.

Step 2: Define the Electromagnetic Spectrum

The electromagnetic spectrum is made up of different regions based on wavelength and frequency.

Step 3: List the Regions of the Electromagnetic Spectrum

These regions include radio waves, microwaves, infrared, visible light, ultraviolet, X-rays, and gamma rays.

Step 4: Characteristics of Radio Waves

Radio waves have long wavelengths and low frequencies.

Step 5: Characteristics of Gamma Waves

Gamma waves have short wavelengths and high frequencies.

Step 6: Visible Light in the Electromagnetic Spectrum

Visible light makes up a small portion of the electromagnetic spectrum.

Step 7: Function of a Prism

A prism disperses light into its constituent colors or wavelengths.

Step 8: Longest Wavelength in the Visible Range

Red has the longest wavelength in the visible range.

Step 9: Shortest Wavelength in the Visible Range

Violet has the shortest wavelength in the visible range.

Step 10: Perception of Combined Wavelengths

When all wavelengths of the visible spectrum hit your eye at the same time, you see white light.

Step 11: Electron Behavior When Absorbing Energy

When atoms absorb energy, electrons move to higher energy levels away from the nucleus and are called excited electrons.

Step 12: Emission of Light by Electrons

Electrons instantly move back to their original spots. When they do, light is emitted.

Step 13: Unique Light Emission by Elements

Because every element has a unique arrangement of electrons, each element gives off a different wavelength of light.

Final Answer

Electromagnetic waves are also known as \(\boxed{\text{light waves}}\).

The electromagnetic spectrum is made up of \(\boxed{\text{different regions based on wavelength and frequency}}\).

These regions are: \(\boxed{\text{radio waves, microwaves, infrared, visible light, ultraviolet, X-rays, and gamma rays}}\).

Radio waves have \(\boxed{\text{long wavelengths}}\) and \(\boxed{\text{low frequencies}}\).

Gamma waves have \(\boxed{\text{short wavelengths}}\) and \(\boxed{\text{high frequencies}}\).

Visible light makes up a \(\boxed{\text{small portion}}\) of the electromagnetic spectrum.

A prism \(\boxed{\text{disperses light into its constituent colors}}\).

\(\boxed{\text{Red}}\) has the longest wavelength in the visible range.

\(\boxed{\text{Violet}}\) has the shortest wavelength in the visible range.

When all wavelengths of the visible spectrum hit your eye at the same time, you see \(\boxed{\text{white light}}\).

When atoms absorb energy, electrons move \(\boxed{\text{to higher energy levels}}\) away from the nucleus and are called excited electrons.

Electrons instantly move back to their original spots. When they do, light is \(\boxed{\text{emitted}}\).

Because every element has a unique arrangement of \(\boxed{\text{electrons}}\), each element gives off a different wavelength of light.

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