Questions: Evaluate the following expressions. Your answer must be an exact angle in radians and in the interval [ 0, π ] . Example: Enter pi/6 for π/6. (a) cos^(-1)(sqrt(2)/2)= (b) cos^(-1)(0)= (c) cos^(-1)(-1)=

Evaluate the following expressions. Your answer must be an exact angle in radians and in the interval [ 0, π ] . Example: Enter pi/6 for π/6.
(a) cos^(-1)(sqrt(2)/2)= 
(b) cos^(-1)(0)= 
(c) cos^(-1)(-1)=
Transcript text: Evaluate the following expressions. Your answer must be an exact angle in radians and in the interval [ $0, \pi$ ] . Example: Enter pi/6 for $\frac{\pi}{6}$. (a) $\cos ^{-1}\left(\frac{\sqrt{2}}{2}\right)=$ $\square$ (b) $\cos ^{-1}(0)=$ $\square$ (c) $\cos ^{-1}(-1)=$ $\square$
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Solution

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Solution Steps

Step 1: Evaluate \(\cos^{-1}\left(\frac{\sqrt{2}}{2}\right)\)

The inverse cosine function \(\cos^{-1}(x)\) returns the angle \(\theta\) in the interval \([0, \pi]\) such that \(\cos(\theta) = x\).

We know that: \[ \cos\left(\frac{\pi}{4}\right) = \frac{\sqrt{2}}{2} \] Thus: \[ \cos^{-1}\left(\frac{\sqrt{2}}{2}\right) = \frac{\pi}{4} \]

Step 2: Evaluate \(\cos^{-1}(0)\)

We need to find the angle \(\theta\) in the interval \([0, \pi]\) such that \(\cos(\theta) = 0\).

We know that: \[ \cos\left(\frac{\pi}{2}\right) = 0 \] Thus: \[ \cos^{-1}(0) = \frac{\pi}{2} \]

Step 3: Evaluate \(\cos^{-1}(-1)\)

We need to find the angle \(\theta\) in the interval \([0, \pi]\) such that \(\cos(\theta) = -1\).

We know that: \[ \cos(\pi) = -1 \] Thus: \[ \cos^{-1}(-1) = \pi \]

Final Answer

(a) \(\boxed{\frac{\pi}{4}}\)
(b) \(\boxed{\frac{\pi}{2}}\)
(c) \(\boxed{\pi}\)

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